> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.r.xyz/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.r.xyz/glider-ide/api/functions/functions.caller_modifiers_recursive.md).

# Functions.caller\_modifiers\_recursive()

Returns a Modifiers object representing the modifiers through which the functions from current Functions object could be called.

`caller_modifiers_recursive() →` [`Modifiers`](/glider-ide/api/modifiers.md)

The function will retrieve ***extended*****/*****inter-procedural*** modifiers, meaning it works recursively. It returns the Modifiers object representing all the modifiers that ultimately call the function in question.

## Query Example

```python
from glider import *

def query():
  modifiers = Functions().with_name("onlyOwner").caller_modifiers_recursive().exec(2)
  
  return modifiers
```

## Example Output

<figure><img src="https://2237101709-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FDX4Ojc4j1ef51TUAtYOx%2Fuploads%2FzrxtayTXtxeEYv4z9RBG%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=02398b7d-5005-4fbe-a032-5c0d9294256a" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>